Yiziphi ukusetshenziswa kukasawoti wezimboni?

Ukusetshenziswa kukasawoti wezimboni embonini yamakhemikhali kuvame kakhulu, futhi imboni yamakhemikhali iyimboni eyisisekelo emnothweni kazwelonke.Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kukasawoti wezimboni kuchazwa kanje:

1. Imboni yamakhemikhali
Usawoti wezimboni ungunina wezimboni zamakhemikhali, uyingxenye ebalulekile ye-hydrochloric acid, i-caustic soda, igesi ye-chlorine, i-ammonium chloride, i-soda ash nokunye.

2. Imboni yezinto zokwakha
I-1, impahla eluhlaza eyinhloko yokukhiqizwa kwe-alkali yengilazi yenziwe ngosawoti wezimboni.
2. Okucwebezelayo ezitsheni zobumba ezimahhadla, amathayela e-ceramic nezimbiza nazo zidinga usawoti wezimboni.
3, ekuncibilikeni kwengilazi ukwengeza ukuqeda ibhamuza ku-ejenti yokucacisa uketshezi lwengilazi, ibuye yenziwe ngosawoti wezimboni nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa.

3 .Imboni ye-petroleum

1, omunye usawoti we-organic acid oncibilikayo we-barium ungasetshenziswa njengesisheshisi sokusha uphethiloli ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusha okuphelele kukaphethiloli.
2, lapho kucwengwa nge-petroleum, usawoti wezimboni ungasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti eqeda amanzi emzimbeni ukuze kususwe inkungu yamanzi kuphethiloli.
I-3, umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali kasawoti we-barium sulfate ungenza isisindo sodaka sokumba futhi njengesilawuli.
4, i-boron nitride etholakala ku-boron njengento eluhlaza, ubulukhuni bayo bulingana nedayimane, ingasetshenziswa njengento eqinile kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izingcezu zokumba uwoyela.
5, i-magnesium oxide, i-magnesium hydroxide ne-magnesium carbonate ingasetshenziswa njengesilungisi somlotha esingezwe kuwoyela kaphethiloli ukuvikela ukugqwala okusezingeni eliphezulu kwenhlanganisela ye-vanadium.
6, enqubweni yokucwenga uphalafini, usawoti usetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sokuhlunga ukususa ingxube.
I-7, Ngesikhathi sokumba ama-Well Wells, usawoti wezimboni ungangezwa odakeni njengesiqinisi ukuvikela ubuqotho bomgogodla we-rock salt.

4. Imboni yemishini

1. Emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, usawoti wezimboni wenza umnyombo wokuphonsa uthambile, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele ukukhiqizwa kwemifantu eshisayo ekubunjweni.
2, usawoti wezimboni ungasetshenziswa njenge-adhesive enhle kakhulu yensimbi engeyona insimbi nesihlabathi sokuphonsa i-alloy.
3, insimbi eyinsimbi nethusi, ingxubevange yethusi ngaphambi kwe-electroplating pickling eqinile, idinga usawoti wezimboni.
I-4, izingxenye zensimbi zensimbi noma amathuluzi ekwelapheni ukushisa, imishini yokushisa evame ukusetshenziswa iyisithando sokugeza usawoti.

5. Imboni ye-Metallurgical
1, usawoti wezimboni nawo ungasetshenziswa njenge-desulfurizer kanye ne-clarifier yokwelashwa kwezinsimbi zensimbi.
2, usawoti wezimboni embonini ye-metallurgical ungasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuthosa i-chlorination kanye ne-ejenti yokucisha.
3, ekukhethweni kwensimbi eyisihluthulelo nensimbi engagqwali, ukuncibilikiswa kwe-aluminium, i-electrolytic kanye nezinye i-AIDS ukuze kusetshenziswe usawoti wezimboni.
4, ekuncibilikiseni izinto eziphikisayo, njll., zidinga usawoti wezimboni.
I-5, imikhiqizo yensimbi nemikhiqizo yensimbi egoqwe ecwiliswe kwisisombululo sikasawoti, ingenza ubuso bayo bube lukhuni futhi isuse ifilimu ye-oxide.

6. Imboni yodayi
Akuzona kuphela izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini kadayi (njenge-caustic soda, i-soda ash ne-chlorine, njll.) ezikhiqizwa ngokuqondile usawoti wezimboni, kodwa futhi i-hydrochloric acid neminye imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali etholakala ngokucubungula okujulile kosawoti wezimboni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza udayi zisebenzisa inani elithile likasawoti.Ngaphezu kwalokho, usawoti wezimboni nawo usetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelashweni kwamanzi, i-ejenti yokuncibilika kweqhwa, isiqandisi nesiqandisi.