Yiziphi izindlela zokusebenzisa usawoti wezimboni?

Ukusetshenziswa kukasawoti wezimboni embonini yamakhemikhali kuvame kakhulu, futhi imboni yamakhemikhali iyimboni eyisisekelo emnothweni wezwe. Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kukasawoti wezimboni kuchazwa kanje:

1. Imboni yamakhemikhali
Usawoti wezimboni ungunina wemboni yamakhemikhali, uyinto ebalulekile eluhlaza ye-hydrochloric acid, i-caustic soda, igesi ye-chlorine, i-ammonium chloride, umlotha we-soda nokunye.

2. Imboni yezinto zokwakha
1, izinto eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza i-alkali yengilazi zenziwe ngosawoti wezimboni.
2. Ama-glaze asezitsheni zobumba eziqinile, amathayili e-ceramic kanye namabhodlela nawo adinga usawoti wezimboni.
3, lapho ingilazi incibilika ukuze isuswe i-bubble, i-ejenti yokuhlanza uketshezi lwengilazi nayo yenziwe ngosawoti wezimboni nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa.

3. Imboni kaphethiloli

1, usawoti we-barium oncibilika ku-oyela oncibilikayo ungasetshenziswa njengesisheshisi sokushiswa kukaphethiloli ukukhuthaza ukushiswa okuphelele kukaphethiloli.
2, lapho kuhluzwa uphethiloli, usawoti wezimboni ungasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqeda amanzi emzimbeni ukususa inkungu yamanzi kuphethiloli.
3, umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali kasawoti i-barium sulfate ungenza isisindo sodaka lokubhoboza futhi ube ngumlawuli.
4, i-boron nitride etholakala ku-boron njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, ubulukhuni bayo bulingana nedayimane, ingasetshenziswa njengezinto eziqinile kakhulu zokukhiqiza izingcezu zokubhola uwoyela.
5, i-magnesium oxide, i-magnesium hydroxide kanye ne-magnesium carbonate zingasetshenziswa njengesiguquli somlotha esingeziwe ku-fuel oil ukuvimbela ukugqwala kwe-vanadium ekushiseni okuphezulu.
6, enqubweni yokucwenga i-parafini, usawoti usetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sesihlungi ukususa ingxube.
7, Ngesikhathi sokumba iMithombo kawoyela, usawoti wezimboni ungafakwa odakeni njengesiqinisi ukuvikela ubuqotho benhliziyo kasawoti wedwala.

4. Imboni yemishini

1. Emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, usawoti wezimboni wenza ingaphakathi lomshini wokubumba lithambe, ngaleyo ndlela kuvinjelwe ukuvela kwemifantu eshisayo ekubumbeni.
2, usawoti wezimboni ungasetshenziswa njengesinamathelisi esihle kakhulu sensimbi engenansimbi kanye nesihlabathi sokusakaza i-alloy.
3, insimbi yensimbi nethusi, i-alloy yethusi ngaphambi kokufaka i-electroplating eqinile, idinga usawoti wezimboni.
4, izingxenye zensimbi noma amathuluzi omshini ekwelashweni kokushisa, imishini yokushisa evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu isithando sokugeza sikasawoti.

5. Imboni yezinsimbi
1, usawoti wezimboni ungasetshenziswa futhi njenge-desulfurizer kanye ne-clarifier yokwelapha ama-ore ensimbi.
2, usawoti wezimboni embonini yensimbi ungasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokosa i-chlorination kanye ne-ejenti yokucima.
3, ekuqoqweni kwensimbi eqoshiwe kanye nensimbi engagqwali, ukuncibilikisa i-aluminium, i-electrolytic kanye nezinye izinto ezibangela i-AIDS ukuze kusetshenziswe usawoti wezimboni.
4, ekuncibilikiseni izinto eziphikisayo, njll., zidinga usawoti wezimboni.
5, imikhiqizo yensimbi kanye nemikhiqizo yensimbi egoqiwe ecwiliswe esixazululweni sikasawoti, ingenza ubuso bayo buqine futhi isuse ifilimu ye-oxide.

6. Imboni yokudaya
Akuzona nje izinto zokusetshenziswa ezivame ukusetshenziswa embonini yodayi (njenge-caustic soda, i-soda ash kanye ne-chlorine, njll.) ezikhiqizwa ngqo usawoti wezimboni, kodwa futhi ne-hydrochloric acid kanye neminye imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali etholakala ngokucubungula usawoti wezimboni ngokujulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza udayi zidla inani elithile likasawoti. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usawoti wezimboni usetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanzeni amanzi, ejenti yokuncibilikisa iqhwa, efrijini kanye nasefrijini.