Okufakiwe
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo
Imininingwane enikeziwe
Okunamathiselwe okumhlophe noma okuphuzi Okuqukethwe ≥ 70%
(Ububanzi bereferensi yesicelo 'ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo')
Indlela yokusabela ye-AEO kanye ne-SO3 sulfation ingase ibe ukuthi i-AEO ihlangana ne-SO3 yama-molecule angu-2 ukuze yakhe indawo emaphakathi engazinzile, esabelana nama-molecule e-AEO ukukhiqiza amafutha e-alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate. Izimo ezijwayelekile ze-sulfonator ye-AEO zimi kanje: Izinga lokushisa lokungena le-SO3 licishe libe ngu-45 ℃, izinga lokushisa elijikelezayo lamanzi okupholisa le-sulfonator lingama-30 ~ 35℃, isilinganiso se-molar se-SO3/AEO singu-1.01 ~ 1.02, kanti ukuhlushwa kwegesi okungu-SO3 ~ 3.5%. 2.2 Ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate enamafutha e-alcohol ayizinzile, ukubekwa kwesikhathi eside kuzodala ukubola komkhiqizo nokushona kombala, kudinga ukuncishiswa ngokushesha ukuze kuvinjwe ukubola nokwanda kokuqukethwe kwe-dioxane, izinga lokushisa le-neutralization 45℃ ~ 50℃, ukuvimbela ukubola komkhiqizo ukubuyisela ukubola kwe-asidi.
Ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo
Isihlanzi/isihlanzi esiwuketshezi
Ixubene kakhulu ne-LAS, i-AE namanye ama-surfactants. Njengamanje, nakuba kukhona ezinye izimpushana zokugeza noma izimpushana zokugeza ezigxilile, ingxenye yabasubathi abasekelwe etshwaleni njenge-AE noma i-AES ngokwesilinganiso iye yanda unyaka nonyaka, futhi ingxenye enkulu yayo ithathe indawo yenani le-LAS, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi i-LAS inekhono elihle lokugeza i-deconfouling kanye negwebu, intengo ishibhile, ifanele ukugeza impushana yokubumba. Ngakho-ke imfashini akuyona into i-AES noma amanye ama-agent asebenzayo angayishintsha. Ifomula yendawo yonke ehambisana ne-AES ifanele ukwenza okokuhlanza izingubo.
I-shampoo / insipho eyinkimbinkimbi
I-shampoo ye-AES, ngaphezu kokuba nezinto ezinhle kakhulu zegwebu (ikakhulukazi ukuzinza kwegwebu emanzini aqinile), ayithinteki lapho inani le-pH lishintsha, ukuncibilika kuhle, futhi izinga lihle kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwezakhiwo ezingezona ezicasulayo zomnene, akukho monakalo esikhumbeni, izinwele, i-anti-static enhle kulula ukuyikama. Ngama-shampoos, izithasiselo ezinjengamafutha kakhukhunathi i-diethanolamide (okungukuthi, i-laurate diethanolamide) noma i-oxyamine ivame ukungezwa kufomula ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza.
Insipho yezitsha/ukugeza umzimba/isicoci sezandla ...
Ama-metal surfactants/ama-emulsifiers wezimboni
I-AES ne-AEO-9 namanye ama-surfactants angewona ama-ionic, noma ane-rust inhibitor efanele, isikhiphi sokugqwala. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwenza imishini yemishini, ama-lathes, amathuluzi omshini nezinye izingxenye esikhundleni sokuhlanza uphethiloli, ngokungcoliswa kwawo okunamandla kawoyela, akukho ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, okungeyona into enobuthi emzimbeni womuntu, akukho ukucasuka esikhumbeni, akulula ukushisa, ukusetshenziswa okuphephile, futhi kungasindisa amandla, ukunciphisa izindleko nezinye izici. Uma ukusebenza kahle kokuwasha kwenani elikhulu lezingxenye kuthuthukiswa ngokwengeziwe, usawoti we-inorganic ungangezwa ngokufanelekile, njenge-soda ash, i-sodium tripolyphosphate, ingilazi yamanzi, njll.
Imboni yokukhiqiza amaphepha
Isetshenziswa njengensiza yokupheka, ingakhuthaza ukungena koketshezi lokupheka ku-fiber izinto ezingavuthiwe, ithuthukise umphumela wokususwa kwe-lignin ne-resin okhunini noma okungezona ukhuni, futhi idlale indima yokuhlakaza inhlaka. Ama-Aes angasetshenziswa futhi njenge-ejenti e-deinking ye-fiber pulp egaywe kabusha.
Ukwengeza ukudaya
Izinsimbi zokuphrinta nokudaya, i-emulsification: i-emulsion silicone oil penetrant, i-ejenti yokulinganisa, izinsiza zikawoyela we-polypropylene.
