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I-aluminium sulfate
Ingasetshenziswa njenge-flocculant ekwelapheni amanzi, i-ejenti yokugcina isicishamlilo esiyigwebu, impahla eluhlaza yokwenza i-alum ne-aluminium ibe mhlophe, impahla eluhlaza yokukhipha umbala kawoyela, isiqedaphunga nemithi, njll. Embonini yephepha, ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ethela amanzi i-rosin gum, i-wax emulsion nezinye izinto zenjoloba, futhi ingasetshenziswa ukwenza amagugu okwenziwa kanye ne-ammonium alum yezinga eliphezulu.
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I-sodium bicarbonate
Ingxube ye-inorganic, i-crystalline powder emhlophe, ayinaphunga, inosawoti, inyibilika emanzini.Ibola kancane kancane emoyeni onomswakama noma emoyeni oshisayo, ikhiqize i-carbon dioxide, ebole ngokuphelele lapho ishisa ku-270 ° C. Uma ibhekene ne-asidi, ibhidliza kakhulu, ikhiqize i-carbon dioxide.
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I-Sorbitol
I-Sorbitol iyisengezo sokudla esivamile kanye nempahla eluhlaza yezimboni, engakhuphula umphumela wokukhihliza amagwebu emikhiqizweni yokuwasha, ithuthukise ukunwebeka kanye nokuthambisa kwama-emulsifiers, futhi ifanele ukugcinwa isikhathi eside.I-Sorbitol engezwe ekudleni inemisebenzi eminingi nemiphumela emzimbeni womuntu, njengokuhlinzeka ngamandla, ukusiza ekwehliseni ushukela wegazi, ukuthuthukisa i-microecology yamathumbu njalonjalo.
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I-Sodium Sulfite
I-sodium sulfite, i-white crystalline powder, inyibilika emanzini, ayincibiliki ku-ethanol.I-Insoluble chlorine ne-ammonia asetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-fiber stabilizer yokwenziwa, i-ejenti yokuxubha indwangu, umthuthukisi wezithombe, i-deoxidizer e-bleaching, iphunga kanye ne-ejenti yokunciphisa udayi, i-ejenti yokususa i-lignin yokwenza iphepha.
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I-ferric chloride
Incibilika emanzini futhi imunca kakhulu, ingamunca umswakama emoyeni.Imboni kadayi isetshenziswa njenge-oxidant ekudayeni odayi be-indycotin, futhi imboni yokunyathelisa nokudaya isetshenziswa njenge-mordant.Imboni ye-organic isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst, i-oxidant kanye ne-chlorination ejenti, futhi imboni yengilazi isetshenziswa njengombala oshisayo we-glassware.Ekuhlanzeni indle, idlala indima yokuhlanza umbala wendle kanye namafutha alulazayo.
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I-Sodium Hydrogen Sulfite
Eqinisweni, i-sodium bisulfite ayiyona inhlanganisela yeqiniso, kodwa ingxube kasawoti okuthi, lapho ichithwa emanzini, ikhiqize isisombululo esakhiwe ion sodium ne-sodium bisulfite ion.Iza ngendlela yamakristalu amhlophe noma aphuzi-mhlophe anephunga lesulfure dioxide.
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Ama-frangrances
Ngamaphunga ahlukahlukene akhethekile noma amaphunga, ngemuva kwenqubo yephunga, izinongo eziningana noma inqwaba, ngokusho kwengxenye ethile yenqubo yokuhlanganisa izinongo ngephunga elithile noma ukunambitheka nokusetshenziswa okuthile, okusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi okokuhlanza;I-shampoo;Ukugeza umzimba neminye imikhiqizo edinga ukuthuthukisa iphunga.
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I-Potassium Carbonate
Isithako esingaphili, esincibilikisiwe njengempushana ecwebezelayo emhlophe, encibilika emanzini, i-alkaline esixazululweni esinamanzi, esingancibiliki ku-ethanol, i-acetone, ne-ether.I-hygroscopic enamandla, evezwe emoyeni ingamunca isikhutha namanzi, ibe yi-potassium bicarbonate.
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I-Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (SDBS/LAS/ABS)
Kuyi-anionic surfactant evame ukusetshenziswa, okuwuketshezi olumhlophe noma oluphuzi olukhanyayo oluwuketshezi oluqinile noma olunsundu lwe-viscous oluqinile, olunzima ukuvuvukala, luncibilike kalula emanzini, olune-branched chain structure (ABS) kanye ne-straight chain structure (LAS), I-branched chain structure incane ngokubola kwemvelo, izodala ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi ukwakheka kweketango eliqondile kulula ukuwohloka kwe-biodegrade, i-biodegradability ingaba ngaphezu kwama-90%, futhi izinga lokungcoliswa kwemvelo lincane.
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I-Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (DBAS/LAS/LABS)
I-Dodecyl benzene itholakala ngokujiya kwe-chloroalkyl noma i-α-olefin nge-benzene.I-Dodecyl benzene i-sulfonated ne-sulfur trioxide noma i-fuming sulfuric acid.Uketshezi oluphuzi olukhanyayo kuya kokunsundu, oluncibilika emanzini, luyashisa uma luhlanjululwe ngamanzi.Incibilika kancane ku-benzene, i-xylene, i-soluble ku-methanol, i-ethanol, i-propyl alcohol, i-ether nezinye izincibilikisi eziphilayo.Inemisebenzi ye-emulsification, ukusabalalisa kanye nokuqeda ukungcola.
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I-Potassium Chloride
Ingxube yezinto ezingaphili efana nosawoti ngokubukeka, enekristalu emhlophe kanye nokunambitheka okunosawoti okwedlulele, okunganuki, nokungenabuthi.Incibilika emanzini, i-ether, i-glycerol ne-alkali, incibilika kancane ku-ethanol, kodwa ayincibiliki ku-ethanol anhydrous, i-hygroscopic, kulula ukuyifaka;Ukuncibilika emanzini kukhuphuka ngokushesha ngokwanda kwezinga lokushisa, futhi kuvame ukubola kabusha ngosawoti wesodium ukuze kwakhe usawoti we-potassium omusha.
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I-Sodium sulfate
I-sodium sulfate iyi-sulfate ne-sodium ion synthesis kasawoti, i-sodium sulfate encibilika emanzini, ikhambi layo ngokuvamile alithathi hlangothi, liyancibilika ku-glycerol kodwa alincibiliki ku-ethanol.Izinhlanganisela ze-inorganic, ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu, izinhlayiya ezinhle ze-anhydrous ezibizwa ngokuthi i-sodium powder.Imhlophe, ayinaphunga, iyababa, i-hygroscopic.Umumo awunambala, usobala, amakristalu amakhulu noma amakristalu amancane amancane.I-sodium sulfate kulula ukumunca amanzi lapho evezwe emoyeni, okuholela ku-sodium sulfate decahydrate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-glauborite, eyi-alkaline.
